DONCHIAN CHANNEL Гайд по трейдингу

Обновлено: July 22, 2026

The Donchian Channel — это квантитативный инструмент технического анализа. Donchian Channel (Price Channel / Linear Regression Channel) Draws automatic channel based on highest high and lowest low over a period. Supports drawing the active channel only over the last N candles.

Что показывает индикатор?

  • Структура рынка и импульс: Визуализирует преобладающие направления тренда и ключевые зоны разворота.
  • Сигналы ПОКУПКА / ПРОДАЖА: Отмечает подтвержденные точки входа и выхода на основе алгоритмических правил.
  • Динамические границы: Предоставляет адаптивные уровни для управления рисками и целями сделки.

Ключевые настройки

  • Период анализа (period): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Show Historical Lines (showHistory): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Show Breakout Signals (showSignals): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Slope Compare Lookback (compareДлина): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Levels Lookback (targetLookback): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Upper Band (Resistance) (upperColor): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Lower Band (Support) (lowerColor): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Basis (Middle) (basisColor): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Upper Line (Green) (upperMirrorColor): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Lower Line (Red) (lowerMirrorColor): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Upper Band (upper): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Lower Band (lower): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Basis Band (basis): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Slope (%) (slope): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle (Deg) (angle): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Slope Change (slopeChange): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Upper (refHigh): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Lower (refLow): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Above Mirror Upper (isAboveRefHigh): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Below Mirror Lower (isBelowRefLow): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle Rising (isAngleRising): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle Falling (isAngleFalling): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle Flat (isAngleFlat): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Breakout UP (upBreak): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Breakout DN (dnBreak): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Upper Band (upper): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Lower Band (lower): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Basis Band (basis): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Channel Slope (%) (slope): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Channel Angle (Degrees) (angle): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Slope Change Direction (slopeChange): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Upper Level (refHigh): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Mirror Lower Level (refLow): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Close is Above Mirror Upper (isAboveRefHigh): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Close is Below Mirror Lower (isBelowRefLow): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle is Rising (isAngleRising): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle is Falling (isAngleFalling): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Angle is Flat (isAngleFlat): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Breaks Upper Band Up (upBreak): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.
  • Breaks Lower Band Down (dnBreak): Controls the calculation period and sensitivity for market detection.

Как использовать параметры стратегии (Condition Source)

В модуле Strategy Tester этот индикатор можно использовать как прямой источник сигналов, так и в качестве фильтра состояния рынка.

1. События сигналов

  • isAboveRefHigh - Above Mirror Upper event signal.
  • isBelowRefLow - Below Mirror Lower event signal.
  • isAngleRising - Angle Rising event signal.
  • isAngleFalling - Angle Falling event signal.
  • isAngleFlat - Angle Flat event signal.
  • upBreak - Breakout UP event signal.
  • dnBreak - Breakout DN event signal.
  • isAboveRefHigh - Close is Above Mirror Upper event signal.
  • isBelowRefLow - Close is Below Mirror Lower event signal.
  • isAngleRising - Angle is Rising event signal.
  • isAngleFalling - Angle is Falling event signal.
  • isAngleFlat - Angle is Flat event signal.
  • upBreak - Breaks Upper Band Up event signal.
  • dnBreak - Breaks Lower Band Down event signal.

2. Фильтры и торговые уровни

  • period - Период анализа value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • showHistory - Show Historical Lines value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • showSignals - Show Breakout Signals value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • compareДлина - Slope Compare Lookback value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • targetLookback - Mirror Levels Lookback value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • upper - Upper Band value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • lower - Lower Band value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • basis - Basis Band value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • slope - Slope (%) value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • angle - Angle (Deg) value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • slopeChange - Slope Change value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • refHigh - Mirror Upper value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • refLow - Mirror Lower value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • upper - Upper Band value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • lower - Lower Band value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • basis - Basis Band value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • slope - Channel Slope (%) value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • angle - Channel Angle (Degrees) value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • slopeChange - Slope Change Direction value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • refHigh - Mirror Upper Level value used for structural qualification or thresholds.
  • refLow - Mirror Lower Level value used for structural qualification or thresholds.

Пример стратегии: Вход в лонг, когда buySignal == true и trendFilter == 1, что гарантирует соответствие сделок основному импульсу рынка.

Продолжить исследование

Изучите всю академию, документацию платформы и основные разделы сайта для более глубокого crypto backtesting и исследования стратегий.

Смотреть все гайды академии Открыть документацию Сравнить тарифы Посмотреть research engine